Class 12 English Prose Ch-1 Indian Civilization and Culture MCQs

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📅 26/01/2026

नीचे दिए गए सभी Questions Bihar Board परीक्षा 2026 के लिए “Very Important Questions” (अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न) हैं। इन सभी Class 12th के (English/अंग्रेजी) = Prose (Rainbow) Book Chapter-1 Indian Civilization and Culture का Questions का Solve का  वीडियो Youtube और Website पर Upload किया गया है।

Class 12 English Prose Ch-1 Indian Civilization and Culture MCQs Objective
  1. “The drift of western civilization is such that we must shun it if we want to live at all” is from :
    • (A) Bharat is My Home
    • (B) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (C) The Earth
    • (D) How Free is the Press
  2. Gandhiji died at the hands of a fanatic on ………..
    • (A) 31st October, 1984
    • (B) 15th August, 1947
    • (C) 30th January, 1948
    • (D) 26th January, 1950
  3. “The more we indulge in our passions, the more unbridled they become” is taken from—
    • (A) Bharat is My Home
    • (B) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (C) How Free is the Press
    • (D) A Child is Born
  4. The people of Europe are inspired by ………. and Roman writers.
    • (A) British
    • (B) Greek
    • (C) German
    • (D) Indian
  5. Our ancestors injoyed …….. Rule.
    • (A) Nice
    • (B) Society
    • (C) Home
    • (D) Nation
  6. ‘I believe that the civilization India has evolved is not to be beaten in the world’ is from ………..
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) India Through a Traveller’s Eyes
    • (C) The Earth
    • (D) Bharat is My Home
  7. The sentence ‘The distinguishing characteristic of modern civilization is our indefinite multiplicity of wants’ is from :
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) I Have a Dream
    • (C) The Earth
    • (D) A Child is Born
  8. What does the ‘Golden Fleece’ mean?
    • (A) A difficult thing to find
    • (B) A silver coin
    • (C) A piece of cloth
    • (D) A golden bird
  9. Gandhi Ji was born in ……..
    • (A) 1867
    • (B) 1868
    • (C) 1869
    • (D) 1870
  10. The state of development of a people is called :
    • (A) Civilization
    • (B) Population
    • (C) Inspiration
    • (D) Migration
  11. Wealth and luxuries do not make a …….. happy.
    • (A) bird
    • (B) man
    • (C) cow
    • (D) dog
  12. Gandhi went to Champaran in ……..
    • (A) 1915
    • (B) 1916
    • (C) 1917
    • (D) 1918
  13. Indian glory is that it is—
    • (A) immovable
    • (B) movable
    • (C) uncivilised
    • (D) ignorant
  14. ……….. were satisfied with true Home Rule.
    • (A) Our ancestors
    • (B) Germans
    • (C) Italians
    • (D) Greeks
  15. The Gujarati equivalent for civilization means— [BSEB, 2021A]
    • (A) bad conduct
    • (B) intelligent conduct
    • (C) good conduct
    • (D) delightful conduct
  16. “Mind is a restless bird which always remains …….. ”
    • (A) hungry
    • (B) unsatisfied
    • (C) thirsty
    • (D) satisfied
  17. Civilization points out to man— [BSEB, 2019C]
    • (A) how to make money
    • (B) how to win the enemy
    • (C) the path of duty
    • (D) the way of living
  18. Gandhi Ji says that mind is a …….. bird.
    • (A) restless
    • (B) happy
    • (C) flying
    • (D) lonely
  19. Our ancestors enjoyed …….. Rule.
    • (A) Home
    • (B) Foreign
    • (C) Slave
    • (D) Military
  20. Sacrifice is the sole aim of our—
    • (A) Philosopher
    • (B) farmers
    • (C) Righis
    • (D) Scientists
  21. Civilization is the state of development of a ……..
    • (A) people
    • (B) animal
    • (C) bird
    • (D) non-living things
  22. Modern civilization is the worship of : [BSEB, 2022A]
    • (A) Ethics
    • (B) Brotherhood
    • (C) Material
    • (D) Equality
  23. The sentence, “The distinguishing characteristic of modern civilization is our indefinite multiplicity of wants’ is from. [BSEB, 2020A]
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) I have a Dream
    • (C) A Child is Born
    • (D) The Earth
  24. Gandhi Ji’s life was devoted to :
    • (A) politics
    • (B) social service
    • (C) truth and non-violence
    • (D) all of these
  25. The charge against India is that : [BSEB, 2018A]
    • (A) her people are uncivilised, ignorant and stolid
    • (B) her people are very smart
    • (C) her people are hardworking
    • (D) her people are religious
  26. ‘Simple living and high thinking’ is the base of —
    • (A) Americal Civilization
    • (B) Indian
    • (C) European Civilization
    • (D) None of these
  27. The western civilization has the tendency to privilege ……..
    • (A) Purity
    • (B) Morality
    • (C) Materiality
    • (D) Spirituality
  28. Indian civilization elevates the ……..
    • (A) Foundation
    • (B) Moral being
    • (C) Physical body
    • (D) Mental ability
  29. What is that modern civilization? It is the worship of ……. [BSEB, 2023A]
    • (A) material
    • (B) ethical
    • (C) brotherhood
    • (D) equality
  30. ‘Our ancestors, therefore, set a limit to our ……. ? [BSEB, 2024A]
    • (A) land
    • (B) indulgences
    • (C) towns
    • (D) grains
  31. “Civilization is that mode of conduct which points out to man the path of duty.” is from :
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) A Child is Born
    • (C) A Marriage Proposal
    • (D) Bharat is My Home
  32. “Observing all this, our ancestors dissuaded us from luxuries and pleasures.” is from : [BSEB, 2022A]
    • (A) A Pinch of Snuff
    • (B) The Earth
    • (C) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (D) India Through a Traveller’s Eyes
  33. Plain living and high thinking is the motto of a ……..
    • (A) Western Philosopher
    • (B) Eastern Philosopher
    • (C) North Philosopher
    • (D) None of these
  34. …….. was a spiritual leader than a politician.
    • (A) Nehruji
    • (B) Sardar Patel
    • (C) Mahatma Gandhi
    • (D) India Gandhi
  35. The sentence, ‘Modern invention are too maddening to resist’ is from: [BSEB, 2023A]
    • (A) I Have a Dream
    • (B) A Child is Born
    • (C) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (D) The Artist
  36. Which one of the following is the journal of Mahatma Gandhi?
    • (A) Young India
    • (B) New India
    • (C) Indian Mirror
    • (D) The Times
  37. Mahatma Gandhi has written the lesson—
    • (A) I have a Dream
    • (B) The Artist
    • (C) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (D) The Earth
  38. Ancestors’ limit to our indulgences was because :
    • (A) we would become lazy
    • (B) we would be unhappy
    • (C) more we indulge, the more unbridled they become
    • (D) none of these
  39. The last of the pre-historic invention was : [BSEB, 2025A]
    • (A) hunting
    • (B) cooking
    • (C) writing
    • (D) taming
  40. Civilization helps in the development of : [BSEB, 2023A]
    • (A) sense of duty
    • (B) non-living things
    • (C) spiritualism
    • (D) animals and birds
  41. According to Gandhi, mind is a :
    • (A) restless bird
    • (B) restless body
    • (C) restless heart
    • (D) restless soul
  42. India remains immovable and that is her—
    • (A) independence
    • (B) glory
    • (C) honesty
    • (D) power
  43. The invention of ……….. proved a milestone in our development.
    • (A) fire
    • (B) agriculture
    • (C) carpentry
    • (D) none of these
  44. ‘My Experiments with Truth’ was written by …….. [BSEB, 2019A]
    • (A) Abul Kalam Azad
    • (B) J.L. Nehru
    • (C) Mahatma Gandhi
    • (D) Sardar Patel
  45. The values of Indian Civilization are still …….. [BSEB, 2020A]
    • (A) dead
    • (B) missing
    • (C) alive
    • (D) forgotten
  46. Gandhiji completely dominated Indian politics : [BSEB, 2025A]
    • (A) from 1915 till 1948
    • (B) from 1917 till 1947
    • (C) from 1920 till 1950
    • (D) from 1930 till 1952
  47. …….. were satisfied with small villages. [BSEB, 2020A]
    • (A) Our ancetors
    • (B) Germans
    • (C) Romans
    • (D) Italians
  48. European civilization will mean ….. for India.
    • (A) want
    • (B) living
    • (C) real
    • (D) ruin
  49. Who were the Pharaohs?
    • (A) Rulers of Egypt
    • (B) Rulers of Russia
    • (C) Rulers of India
    • (D) Rulers of Greece
  50. Gandhi Ji used …….. and …….. as the chief weapons against the British rule in India.
    • (A) Swords and guns
    • (B) Truth and Non-violence
    • (C) Money and power
    • (D) Speeches and strikes
  51. The world famous Attic civilization is in ……..
    • (A) Greece
    • (B) Italy
    • (C) Spain
    • (D) Portugal
  52. …. is dead against blind imitation of western civilization.
    • (A) Nehruji
    • (B) Gandhiji
    • (C) Patel
    • (D) Ambedkar
  53. “I am thankful to the west for many a thing I have learnt from western literature” is taken from :
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) I Have a Dream
    • (C) Bharat is My Home
    • (D) The Earth
  54. ……. has taught us to be friendly towards one another. [BSEB, 2024A]
    • (A) Progress
    • (B) Ideas
    • (C) Inventions
    • (D) Civilization
  55. Large cities were a snare and a useless encumbrance and that people would not be happy in them, was thought by ……..
    • (A) Romans
    • (B) Greeks
    • (C) Our ancestors
    • (D) Italians
  56. …….. were rulers of Egypt. [BSEB, 2018A]
    • (A) Americans
    • (B) Africans
    • (C) Iranians
    • (D) Pharaohs
  57. Indian civilization is :
    • (A) based on belief in God
    • (B) based on partiality
    • (C) based on matter
    • (D) based on immorality
  58. Attic civilization belongs to : [BSEB, 2024A]
    • (A) India
    • (B) Greece
    • (C) Rome
    • (D) China
  59. In no civilization have all men attained ……..
    • (A) enmity
    • (B) jealousy
    • (C) perfection
    • (D) education
  60. After all, there is something in Hinduism that has kept it alive up till now is from : [BSEB, 2019A]
    • (A) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (B) I Have a Dream
    • (C) The Artist
    • (D) The Earth
  61. Civilization, in the real sense of the term, consists not in the multiplication, but in the deliberate and voluntary …….. of wants.
    • (A) expansion
    • (B) restriction
    • (C) increase
    • (D) promotion
  62. European civilization will mean …….. for India.
    • (A) want
    • (B) ruin
    • (C) real
    • (D) living
  63. Gandhi Ji was more a ………. than a politician.
    • (A) Spiritual leader
    • (B) Economist
    • (C) Social reformer
    • (D) Scientist
  64. The food in Indian villages was served on …….. leaves. [BSEB, 2025A]
    • (A) banana
    • (B) banyan
    • (C) papaya
    • (D) mango
  65. Has civilization taught us to be more …….. towards one another?
    • (A) enemy
    • (B) angry
    • (C) upset
    • (D) friendly
  66. The sentence ‘After all, there is something in Hinduism that has kept it alive up till now’ is taken from ……..
    • (A) Artist
    • (B) The Earth
    • (C) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (D) I have a Dream
  67. Gibbon is associated with—
    • (A) Italy
    • (B) Sweden
    • (C) Russia
    • (D) America
  68. Pharaohs were rulers were ancient—
    • (A) Russia
    • (B) Egypt
    • (C) India
    • (D) Greece
  69. “Some of the immediate and brilliant results of modern inventions are too maddening to resist.” is from—
    • (A) Bharat is My Home
    • (B) A Pinch of Snuff
    • (C) Indian Civilization and Culture
    • (D) Ideas That Have Helped Mankind
  70. Our forefathers did not invent machinery because : [BSEB, 2021A]
    • (A) they knew we would become slaves
    • (B) they knew we would be happy
    • (C) they did not like it
    • (D) they were jealous
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Bihar Board Class 12th के (English/अंग्रेजी) = Prose (Rainbow) Book Chapter-1 Indian Civilization and Culture के Exam 2026 MCQs Questions Answer Key

Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.Q. No.Ans.
1(B)2(C)3(B)4(B)5(C)6(A)7(A)8(A)
9(C)10(A)11(B)12(C)13(A)14(A)15(C)16(B)
17(C)18(A)19(A)20(C)21(A)22(C)23(A)24(C)
25(A)26(B)27(C)28(B)29(A)30(B)31(A)32(C)
33(A)34(C)35(C)36(A)37(C)38(C)39(C)40(A)
41(A)42(B)43(A)44(C)45(C)46(A)47(A)48(D)
49(A)50(B)51(A)52(B)53(A)54(D)55(C)56(D)
57(A)58(B)59(C)60(A)61(B)62(B)63(A)64(A)
65(D)66(C)67(A)68(B)69(C)70(A)    
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